Gender-Based Violence (GBV) in Kenya remains one of the most pressing human rights challenges. GBV refers to any harmful act, physical, sexual, psychological, or economical, directed at individuals based on their gender. Women and girls are predominantly affected, although men and boys can also be victims. In these marginalized regions, GBV is often underreported due to cultural silence, stigma, and limited access to justice systems.

When you stop giving and offering something to the rest of the world, it’s time to turn out the lights.

― George Burns

Forms of GBV Affecting Indigenous Communities

The most common forms of gender-based violence in these counties include female genital mutilation (FGM), child and early forced marriage, domestic violence, rape, and emotional abuse. Cultural practices and economic hardships contribute significantly to the normalization of violence against women and girls. Many survivors suffer in silence due to fear of rejection and the fear of their cases not attended to due to poor justice systems

Why GBV Persists

In indigenous and pastoralist communities, harmful traditions and power dynamics play a major role in fueling GBV. Lack of education, poverty, weak enforcement of GBV laws, and poor healthcare infrastructure make it difficult for survivors to access the support they need. Many cases go unreported due to limited knowledge of legal rights and fear of community backlash. These conditions create an environment where gender-based violence thrives unchecked.

The Critical Role of Community Leaders

Community leaders and elders in these regions hold significant influence and can be powerful agents of change in cubbing GBV. They can help shift public attitudes by publicly condemning harmful practices, advocating for survivor protection, and supporting awareness campaigns. Leaders must work closely with NGOs, women’s rights organizations, and government agencies to implement culturally sensitive GBV prevention programs. The Queen of Peace Initiative comes in handy, the organization works closely with the local leaders to condemn harmful practices, support survivors, and raise awareness through culturally sensitive programs.

Raising Awareness Through Education and Dialogue

One of the most effective ways to reduce GBV is through raising awareness through culturally sensitive programs. Schools, churches, mosques, and community centers must serve as platforms for education on human rights, gender equality, and the dangers of GBV. Local languages should be used to ensure inclusivity, and programs must target both men and women. Engaging youth, especially boys and young men, is essential in changing the cycle of violence and promoting respectful relationships.

Supporting Survivors of Gender-Based Violence

Survivors of GBV require immediate and long-term support to heal and rebuild their lives. This includes access to medical care, psychosocial support, safe houses, legal aid, and economic empowerment opportunities. Community-based support systems and survivor-friendly reporting mechanisms should be strengthened to ensure safety and confidentiality. It is vital to end the culture of silence.

Ending GBV Starts with Us

Gender-Based Violence in the Northern region cannot be addressed in isolation. It requires a collective and coordinated response involving families, community leaders, local governments, and development partners. Everyone has a role to play, be it reporting abuse, educating others, or advocating for policy reforms. Ending GBV is not just about protecting women and girls; it’s about promoting justice, dignity, and equality for all.

A Future Without Violence.

GBV is a violation of human rights not a cultural value. To end gender-based violence in northern Kenya, we must confront harmful norms, empower survivors, and engage communities in meaningful change. Let us break the silence, protect the vulnerable, and build safer, more inclusive communities.